Generally, solar energy systems incur property taxes, state taxes, and, in certain instances, income taxes if the energy produced is sold for profit. Unlike traditional electricity generation, solar power generation carries specific tax obligations that vary based on numerous factors including local regulations, ownership structure, and the nature of energy sales. Today it's a 6% base or 30% if you meet prevailing-wage & apprenticeship (PWA) rules (or qualify for the small-project. The owner of a qualified solar facility may claim the investment tax credit (“ITC”). The ITC is a one-time credit against income tax that is based on the amount invested in a facility (rather than on the amount of electricity produced and sold). “States may impose several taxes on renewable generation companies, including income tax, franchise tax, capital stock tax, gross receipts tax, property taxes and sales and use taxes,” Wade and Herzberg wrote.